CFD Trading For Beginners  •  Lesson 7 of 7
Start Trading CFDs on eToro
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Start Trading CFDs on eToro

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CFDs are not a simple trading product: trading with them requires knowledge and understanding. By putting in the work to complete this course, you should now be better equipped to start CFD trading. Let’s run through the new knowledge you have acquired.


This course was focused on introducing CFDs and getting to grips with the fundamentals of CFD trading. Over the span of the five lessons you have completed, you will have picked up a great deal of new knowledge — let’s recap what you have learned.

CFD trading explained

CFDs are a type of derivative that allow you to trade the price of a variety of financial assets. You never actually buy or sell the underlying asset, but instead the CFD is an agreement between trader and broker to settle the change in value of a particular asset.

The CFD advantage

CFD trading offers the following benefits:

  • Access to a wide selection of financial markets all through one trading account.
  • The ability to go short, so that you can profit from falling as well as rising prices.
  • Leverage, allowing you to command a larger amount of asset per dollar deposited.

Important CFD terminology

In the course, we covered an assortment of CFD trading terms:

SpreadThe difference between the sell and buy price of an asset
Stop-LossAn instruction to close a trade if it moves a certain amount against you
Take-ProfitAn instruction to close a trade if it moves a certain amount in your favour
Long positionA way of describing an open buy trade
Short positionA way of describing an open sell position
DividendA payment made by a company, returning a portion of its profits to its shareholders

The different CFD asset classes

We spent a lesson covering the different asset classes you can trade with CFDs. These  include:

  • Stock indices
  • Currencies
  • Commodities
  • Shares and ETFs
  • Cryptocurrencies*

Leverage and margin with CFDs

Finally, we explored the notions of margin and leverage, running through practical examples to show how margin is a portion of the underlying value of an asset put down for a CFD trade, and how leverage works to magnify profits and losses.

Give yourself a pat on the back for reaching the end of the course! Let’s review what you’ve learned with our question bank.

GREAT JOB!

Test yourself on what you have learned

Take A Quiz!

QUESTION 1 OUT OF

What does CFD stand for?

Cash Financial Derivative
Contract for Difference
Contract for Division
Central Finance Department

Correct!

Incorrect!

True or False: you can only trade shares using CFDs?

True
False

Correct!

Incorrect!

Can you use CFDs to go short of a share price?

Yes
No

Correct!

Incorrect!

Do you pay UK stamp duty on share CFDs?

Yes
No

Correct!

Incorrect!

What do you call the difference between the buy and sell prices available for a CFD?

The slice
The juice
The butter
The spread

Correct!

Incorrect!

What is a stop-loss?

An instruction to close a trade at a certain level if the price moves in your favour
An instruction to close a trade at a certain level if the price moves against you
A commodity
A type of currency

Correct!

Incorrect!

What is a pip?

A floor on a stock exchange
A deposit of money
One percent of the contract value
A measure of price movement

Correct!

Incorrect!

Can you use CFDs to trade foreign exchange rates?

Yes
No

Correct!

Incorrect!

Which statement is true?

Leverage does not magnify profits and losses relative to the money you have put down
Leverage magnifies profits and losses relative to the money you have put down
Leverage entails no risk
CFDs trades are never leveraged

Correct!

Incorrect!

What is an ETF?

An Electronically-Transmitted Futures contract
An Evenly-Targeted Feed
An Exchange-Traded Fund
An Equal-Transfer Fidelity bond 

Correct!

Incorrect!

You can do better.
Not Bad, ready for more
Great score! Well done.
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It looks like you haven’t yet mastered these topics. Revisit the course, paying attention to bolded sentences, tips, and highlights. These key points will help solidify your understanding. Keep at it, and you’ll see progress in no time. Good luck!
You’re on the right track! Consider trying another course to consolidate your knowledge, paying attention to bolded sentences, tips, and highlights. Understanding key points will help solidify your knowledge. Keep going, you’re almost there!
Congratulations on your high score! You’ve grasped these topics well. Keep up the great work by exploring another course in the eToro Academy. Well done!”
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This information is for educational purposes only and should not be taken as investment advice, personal recommendation, or an offer of, or solicitation to, buy or sell any financial instruments.

This material has been prepared without regard to any particular investment objectives or financial situation and has not been prepared in accordance with the legal and regulatory requirements to promote independent research. Not all of the financial instruments and services referred to are offered by eToro and any references to past performance of a financial instrument, index, or a packaged investment product are not, and should not be taken as, a reliable indicator of future results.

eToro makes no representation and assumes no liability as to the accuracy or completeness of the content of this guide. Make sure you understand the risks involved in trading before committing any capital. Never risk more than you are prepared to lose.